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Genital candidiasis is a common disease of the male and female genitals. it is caused by a fungus called Candida albicans infection of genital diseases. Women can easily spread the disease, caused Baidai increased genital itching and other symptoms. Because the disease can be spread through sexual activity, the World Health Organization to include sexually transmitted disease.
Candida albicans is a fungus from corruption, usually exist in the human skin, mucous membrane and gastrointestinal tract and other organs. When the body resistance is lowered, Candida albicans will breed up to a certain amount, the incidence of human will. So is an opportunistic pathogen Candida albicans. Women vaginal epithelial cells glycogen, acidic strength, breeding will cause vaginal Candida albicans. Therefore, the disease is common in pregnant women and patients with diabetes and patients receiving estrogen therapy. In addition, the disease can be sexually transmitted disease is usually couples. there are sufficient grounds to prove that the disease can be sexually transmitted. Of course, Candida albicans also through public baths, bathtubs, bath towel, swimming suit, clothes, medical equipment and bandages and so on.
Candida albicans vulva, vaginal vaginal itching and burning sensation of the main symptoms can usually mild to tolerance. At this time, the vaginal mucosa flush, edema, or in rennet tablet massive white membrane-like attachment that can easily strip. Erosion can be shallow or its ulcer Baidai many septic or water was like, which block sizes ranging from the cheese - like white or scums like substance.
Candidal Glansitis more male spouse with candidal vaginitis due to be unclean or sexually transmitted infections come. Itching symptoms of the penis, prepuce can be seen within a mucoid or purulent discharge, and penile glans penis redness, erosion surface of the penis head, vesicle or pustule of a thin wall, seriously, could affect body penis, scrotum. thigh and groin and other places.
Candida urethritis symptoms, unlike the other male urethritis symptoms so obvious, they generally do not Niaopinkang case initially. Acute irritation and other symptoms of urethritis, but the performance of urethral itching, burning urination, urethral discharge small, was water or mucus.
Female genital candidiasis complications mostly female Candida vaginitis (Colpomycosis) because the genital secretions of the stimulus, coupled with secondary infection caused Candidal Vulvitis. At this time, the labia majora, labia minora, Yinfu, medial thighs and genital surrounding erythema, erosion, white surface wettability were performed. erythema, there will be blood around the trunk of a small blister, obviously itching flu.
Diagnosis of genital candidiasis Apart from the typical symptoms, signs, laboratory tests are necessary. The direct examination for the general secretion can be diagnosed, also qualified for the cultivation of Candida albicans. more definite diagnosis. Direct examination is a very simple laboratory methods. A small amount of secretion under glass, plus a drop of isotonic sodium chloride or potassium hydroxide solution coverage slide. under a microscope, we can see the Candida albicans hyphae and spores. Diagnostic accuracy of this method is 70%.
Genital candidiasis often easily confused with genital trichomoniasis. They shared symptoms of genital itching, increased secretion and leucorrhea, The former figure cheese or bean dregs like to genital secretions, which genital secretions of greyish yellow, much stronger. Laboratory examination both directly contribute to the differential diagnosis.
Genital Candidiasis is a condition most pathogenic infections, in addition to the infection of the disease through sexual dirty, Individual suffering from the disease is caused by the disease causes. Therefore, in treating the disease, to examine whether diabetes, immune deficiency, whether the patient is to use antibiotics for a long time. Hormone drugs. If such patients, should be treated promptly. This is a very crucial to the treatment of this disease.
Female genital candidiasis often as glycogen decomposition in the acidic vaginal environment, accelerate the breeding of Candida albicans. Therefore, the method used to change the acidity of the vagina would be helpful for the treatment of this disease. Commonly used method is to use washing soda 2% " 4% of the vulva and vagina, she length, Nystatin vaginal suppository in the home, so that treatment can often achieve good efficacy.
For genital candidiasis, commonly used drugs for nystatin, fluconazole, itraconazole and so on.
(1) may Nystatin oral and topical. Oral every 500,000 units, 4 times a day. External suppository for each tethered to 250,000 units.
(2) also known as fluconazole large fluoride Sport, the general 1st oral, 150 mg first day, But after easily cured recurrence, it is worth noting.
(3) Known as Sporanox itraconazole, general services each 100mg, twice daily. Even serving 10 days of treatment.
Genital candidiasis is believed Retention of Damp-heat in the body, coupled with foreign caused by poison. Damp-Heat internal and external drug is evil, internal and external interaction lingering illness. Lack of damp heat evil must damp, cloudy and hurt the hot, damp mixture of block and become syndrome. Special attention to the treatment of Chinese medicine syndromes and different body, different drugs. Generally speaking, genital candidiasis is Two Hundred Patients with Pruritus of Vulva, leucorrhea increased as the main feature of the disease, it is also called the disease of Chinese gynecological disease, Two Hundred Patients with Pruritus of Vulva disease, often based on clinical Leucorrhea amount, color, be body odor and syndrome differentiation status.
Damp-Heat Accumulation permits genital candidiasis mainly for Two Hundred Patients with Pruritus of Vulva, the amount taken off, such as bean dregs kind, often accompanied by a tired, insomnia, abdominal distention, GC moss yellow greasy slide Wiry. This is because patients with heat in the interior, hepatobiliary bets 岻 Meridian hot, damp, Worms, wormhole overcast, The emergence of Two Hundred Patients with Pruritus of Vulva, and the amount taken off the symptoms. Treatment are advised Qingre Lishi, kills itching. Often proprietary as follows : Bai Zhu Shichangpu 10g 20g 10g Plantago Poria Huangbai 10g 10g 10g Kushen Daucus carota White Paper fresh 10g 10g 20g Guanzhong. Sichuan castor seed monkey to the side, Acorus gramineus, Poria, Plantago, Mr Wong Qingre dehumidifiers, Daucus carota, marine and fresh white paper, pesticide Guanzhong itching. Spleen if patients have symptoms, such as Hong eating feces melt, yam can be added to 30113 white 宝 10g. Hung 10g.
Retention of evidence Shiduqing genital candidiasis main symptoms of vaginal discharge volume, yellowish white color, such as bean dregs like, smell or taken off the clip with bloodshot eyes, genital itching, swelling, ulcers, urinary frequency, urgency and, irritation, and stool quickly Tongue White-Greasy, pulse slide. This is due to damp heat evil Retention time the result Worms into narcotics. Retention of numerous injuries perineum Shiduqing symptoms. Qingre dehumidifiers are advised treatment, detoxification itching. Often proprietary far with prescription : Poria Zhuling 10g 20g 10g Plantago Zexie fresh white paper 20g 10g 10g Yinchen Daucus carota 10g 10g 易 fleas off 30113 30113 wild chrysanthemum. Prescriptions to Fuling, Zhu Ling, Zexie, Plantago, Yinchen other Qingre dehumidification, fresh white paper, pesticide Daucus carota itching, fleas off, wild chrysanthemum. 易 Qingrejiedu. If the patients with urinary frequency, urgency and, irritation and other symptoms may include Akebia 10g, 20g talc.
Common treatment of foreign law :
(1) 2% soda douching, genital once a day, 10 times as a treatment. Vaginal douching after satisfied to be placed in the general medicine.
(2) nystatin powder, tablets, suppositories, ointments squeezed vaginal or perineal surface, each 10-20 million units, 1 day, 10 to 14 days of treatment.
(3), clotrimazole vaginal suppositories into each 500mg, 3 to 4 times a day, and continued for 2-4 weeks.
(4) 1% otic solution vaginal and vulvar eraser, 3-4 times a week was given for 2 weeks.
(5) Patients, the 20g Kushen, Jian in Washing, twice daily, for 10 days treatment.
(6) 100g Hibiscus mutabilis, Pall increase to 100 mL, and the lesion dip liquid cleaning the vagina once a day. 7-10 days of treatment.
(7) glycerol and 0.72% respectively BINGPENGSAN POWDER adding little to clean the vagina, will be applied to the lesion vaginal powder surface, sooner or later the 1st.
(8) Berberine, indigo, the teeth shrouded Divide joint research to fine, adding glycerol to the lesion surface vulva and vagina. sooner or later the 1st.
Genital candidiasis self-defense
Positive treatment of the primary disease, such as diabetes, promptly suspended antibiotics, estrogen. Qinhuan underwear and used underwear, towels, etc., shall C. washing. Local treatment for pregnant women should be continued until eight months of pregnancy. Treatment should avoid sexual intercourse, while necessary for the treatment of their spouses.
This article was posted on 2007-02-27
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